1、安装前准备 1）创建nagios用户和用户组 useradd -s /usr/sbin/nologin nagios mkdir /usr/local/nagios chown -R nagios.nagios /usr/local/nagios 2）开启系统sendmail服务 /etc/init.d/sendmail start 2、编译安装nagios tar -zxvf nagios-3.2.0.tar.gz cd nagios-3.2.0 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nagios make all make install make install-init make install-commandmode make install-config 3、Nagios目录 bin etc sbin Share libexec外部插件所在的目录 var var/archives var/rw 4、安装Nagios插件 nagios-plugins-1.4.14 5、安装Nagios中文化插件 http://sourceforge.net/projects/nagios-cn/files/ ./configure 不指定安装路径，默认为/usr/local make all make install 6、安装与配置apache和php 1）安装apache与php 2）配置apache /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf 修改 User nobody Group ＃-1 修改为 User nagios Group nagios 然后找到 DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var 修改为 DirectoryIndex index.html index.php 增加： AddType application/x-httpd-php .php 在httpd.conf最后添加授权信息 #setting for nagios ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin "/usr/local/nagios/sbin" <Directory "/usr/local/nagios/sbin"> AuthType Basic Options ExecCGI AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all AuthName "Nagios Access" AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd Require valid-user </Directory> Alias /nagios "/usr/local/nagios/share" <Directory "/usr/local/nagios/share"> AuthType Basic Options None AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all AuthName "nagios Access" AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd Require valid-user </Directory> 3）创建apache目录验证文件 /usr/local/apache2/bin/htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpassed ixdba 启动服务 /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start http://ip/nagios/